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Department of Business and Management
Fibigerstraede 2, Room 102
9220 Aalborg se
Phone: +45 9940 8333
Fax: +45 9815 6950
E-mail: fast@business.aau.dk
A
research project together with Dr. Woodrow W. Clark II., Senior Fellow for Sustainable
Development Finance, Milken Institute,
This book is about the most central issue in organization, society and human activity: the discussion of interaction among people. The essence of organizations is people interacting in everyday of life, trying to making sense of the present, understand the past and construct the future. In order to understand these everyday interactions as, we have written this book as a purposeful exercise in order to discuss interactionism and its roots in an interactionistic historical and philosophical tradition. We have taken as a starting point, the use of philosophy of science focus on traditions oriented toward every day of life. As the 21st Century moves rapidly into a new economic era, that some would call or characterize as global, international or whatever, businesses and the people engaged in them need to define and understand interaction more today then ever before. There is a need to examine the ontological or philosophical roots of interaction in organizations and business economics, in order to understand the local, regional and global economies of today and tomorrow.
The central discussion in this book
of interactionism is Herbert Blumer and his symbolic interactionism. Part II of
the book builds directly on the never before published graduate school lectures
given in the period 1975-1977 by Professor Herbert Blumer at the University of
California, Berkeley. At that time,
Central ideas and
concepts: Herbert Blumer - Symbolic Interactionism, Phenomenology (Alfred
Schutz, Maurice Merleau-Ponty), Noam Chomsky - Linguistics, Philosophy of
Science, Interaction, Consciousness,
Organizing, Making Sense.
Research project in
Social Science and Lifeworld traditions & qualitative methodology; e.g. I
Kant, Phenomenology, Hermeneutics, Symbolic Interactionism, Critical Theory,
Ethnomethodology.
Hvad er virkeligheden og hvad er forskning?
Eller hvornår er virkeligheden virkelig og
hvornår er forskningen forskning?
Eller hvad er virkeligheden i forskningen,
og hvad er forskning i virkelighed?
Eller har virkeligheden og forskningen noget med hinanden at gøre?
Hvis man ikke tager virkelighed og forskning for givne, og i stedet stiller sig selv undrende an overfor disse to fænomener, fremtræder de som både ufattelige enorme i deres kompleksitet, og samtidigt meget konkrete i deres fremtrædelses form - som de præsenterer sig for mig.
Man kan slå fast, at virkeligheden er interessent, forskning er interessent. Men hverken det første eller det andet er så lige til, som de indledende spørgsmål henviser til. Der er mange problemer i både virkeligheden og i forskningen, der giver sig udtryk på vidt forskellige måde. Specielt i hvordan man kan forstå virkeligheden og forskning: hvordan er de og hvordan er de i forhold til hinanden.
Noget af det som jeg tænker over i min hverdagsvirkelighed, og som er nogle af mine problemer med forståelse af virkelighed og forskning, specielt virksomhedsøkonomisk forskning og samfundsvidenskaben, er selve forståelsen af dem. Mange filosoffer, teologer, videnskabsmænd og lægfolk har gennem tiderne, med større eller mindre succes bidraget til diskussion og forståelse af virkelighed og forskning. De har været enige og uenige, der har udviklets tænkning i forskellige traditioner indenfor den brede samfundsvidenskab. Nogle traditioner har domineret på et tidspunkt, blevet afløste af andre, og andre er blevet genopdagede og udviklede.
I hverdagen møder vi opfattelser om virkeligheden, af hvordan man kan eller skal forstå den, teoretisk eller praktisk, og hvad som er sand eller falsk i denne virkelighed. Mange (men ikke alle) af disse opfattelser som vi hører om i medierne og gennem samtale, og som er med til at danne grundlaget for vores egen forståelse af virkeligheden, er på en bestemt måde. Det er udtryk for en tradition, men en tradition som ikke bliver præsenteret som en af mange traditioner, men som den der udtaler sig om virkeligheden. Denne tradition har en lang historie, og kan i stor udstrækning siges dominerer den samfundsmæssige diskussion, herunder samfundsvidenskaben. Denne vil jeg indledningsvis benævne som den positivistiske og objektivistiske tradition.
Gennem min egen hverdagsoplevelse af den samfundsmæssige og videnskabelige diskussion, har jeg gennem mange år følt et behov for at præsentere og diskutere et samlet alternativt tænkende og metodologisk tilgang til virkelighed. Jeg vil diskutere et alternativ til den objektivistiske tradition i samfundsvidenskaben, med udgangspunkt i en subjektivistisk tradition og videnskabsopfattelse - en videnskab der er orienteret imod hverdagsvirkeligheden.
A
research project together with Dr. Woodrow W. Clark II., Senior Fellow for Sustainable
Development Finance, Milken Institute,
This book is about science.
Specifically building a science of economics, grounded in understanding of what
is beneath the surface of business activities and figures. Economics should be,
as a science, concerned with formulating ideas of reality and produce
descriptions of how to understand phenomenon and create experiences, hypotheses
generation and data to prove or disprove a particular hypothesis. Today
economics is more focused on numbers and statistics. It rarely generates
hypotheses that are tested, analyzed, and explained. Moreover, economics today
rarely describes and discusses the definitions, meaning and forecast of the
numbers. It simply can not. Why? Economics today is problematic in claiming
that it is a science.
Economics
like science is about how actions and interactions work. And that is where
qualitative economics can make economics into a science. The actions and
interaction of people and their networks are Organizations are about people
interacting in everyday of life, trying to construct the future and making
sense of the present. The science of economics is about the monetary, financial
and numbers that transpire and move between people and their organizations.
That is business. Our focus is on the economics among people. While we acknowledge
and recognize the value of quantitative approaches to such interactions, we
believe that there is a significant missing element: qualitative economics
which completes the field’s claim to being scientific.
In order to understand these
everyday interactions as “qualitative economics”, we have written
this book as a purposeful exercise in order to construct a new perspective with
roots in an interactionistic historical and philosophical tradition. We have
taken as a starting point, the use of philosophy of science. As the 21st
Century moves rapidly into a new economic era, there is a need to examine the
ontological roots of organizations and business economics in order to
understand the local and global economies of today and tomorrow.
Central ideas and concepts:
Herbert Blumer - Symbolic Interactionism, Phenomenology (Alfred Schutz, Maurice
Merleau-Ponty), Noam Chomsky - Linguistics, Philosophy of Science, Methodology
(Qualitative), Interaction, The Generalized Other, Action, Consciousness,
Intersubjectivity, Management, Innovation, Entrepreneourship, Organizing.
Publications:· “Kvalitativ Metodologi & Vidensproduktion”. Aalborg Universitet, Department of Business Studies, Working paper series nr 14 2008
·
”Erhvervsøkonomiens rødder og logik
– det Funktionalistiske Paradigme”. Aalborg Universitet, Department of Business
Studies, Working paper series nr 15 2008
·
“The
Logic of Qualitative Economics – Toward a Science of Business-economics”.
Paper presented at Western Economics Association, 83rd annual
conference, The Sheraton Waikiki June 2008
·
“Alfred
Schütz – Fænomenologi & Fodbold”,
·
Qualitative
Economics: theory into practice” With WW Clark II.,
·
"Interactionism:
A Scientific Perspective to understand Economics." With W W Clark II.,
·
"Toward
a Science of Business - Economics: Building a Theory of the Firm for New
Ventures." With W W Clark II., Lawrence
Livermore National Laboratory, Davis, Cal. USA. Paper, Scancor Conference: sept.
1998.
· "The Lifeworld Paradigm - Understanding of its History." Paper & Lecture on Ph.d. Seminar in: "Philosophy of Science", SPIRIT. May 1997
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Michael Fast (Lic.
merc./Ph.D.)
Home adress:
Nørholmsvej 101
9000
Phone: +45 9833 7078
E-mail:
Date of Birth: 23 june 1959
in
Married to Lisbeth,
together we have two children (Pelle Sebastian Gjörtz Fast (17 Marts 1988)
& Cecilia Carola Gjörtz Fast (8 February 1991)).
1996-: Associate
Professor, International Business Economics,
1991-1996: Assistant Professor, International Business Economics,
1988-1991: Ph.D. student, International Business Economics,
1987: Consultant, Aalborg Handelsstandsforening and
1985-1987: Research fellow, International Business Economics,
1986: Research Fellow, The Nordtek-Program,
1994: Pedagogical
course,
1992: Lic. Merc./Ph.D. (economics),
1984: Master of Science degree (economics),
1982: Bachelor of Science degree (economics),
2004-: FIRM - Firms, Innovation, and
Relations Management. Research Group, Department
of Business Studies.
2002- : Coordinator
Master of Science: Organization
& Strategy.
1999-2000 : The Ph.D.
Board, Faculty of Social Science.
1996-2000: The
Security Organization, the Department of Development & Planning.
1996-2000: The
Assembley of Representatives, the Department of Development & Planning.
1996-2000 : The Board
of the Department of Development & Planning.
1996-1999: Vicehead of
the Department of Development & Planning
1985-2003: The Group
of International Business Economics, International Studies,
1985- : The Group of
Organization sociology.
1994- : Forum for
Philosophy of Science & Methodology.
1996- : Center of Philosophy &
Philosophy of Science.
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Bloodlines:
Bernice
DH 2398 (04-85-9996 VB SWE) (born 1985): Brisad 450 - Herkules 504 (Brisad: Breeding Index, Herkules: Breeding Index)
-
Romance 9803718 (born 1998): Blue Horse Romancier DVH 551
- Brisad 450 (Breeding Index)
-
Donneé
xxxxx397 (born 2004): Blue Horse Schufro 690-
Brisad 450 (Breeding Index)
Necita
DS 10584 (04-91-4944 VB SWE) (born 1991): Napoleon 625 -
Brisad 450 (Napoleon
Breeding index)
-
-
Rocita 0004223 (born 2000): Robin
DVH 576 DV DK - Napoleon
625 (Napoleon Breeding
index)